managing food allergy
Don’t Take the Risk: Understanding and Managing Your Child’s Food Allergies in Dubai
Food allergies can be a source of anxiety for many parents, especially when the cause of the reaction is unclear. With the wide variety of foods available, identifying the specific trigger can be challenging. This guide, following on from our discussion on asthma and food allergies, delves into the essentials of recognising, diagnosing, and managing food allergies in children.
Immediate Food Allergies
Food allergies can be a source of anxiety for many parents, especially when the cause of the reaction is unclear. With the wide variety of foods available, identifying the specific trigger can be challenging. This guide, following on from our discussion on asthma and food allergies, delves into the essentials of recognising, diagnosing, and managing food allergies in children.
Hives and swelling
how to recognise
These may appear as a nettle-like rash, particularly around the mouth, eyes, or other areas of the body.
Gastrointestinal issues
how to recognise
Vomiting or diarrhoea can occur.
Respiratory symptoms
how to recognise
Sneezing, nasal congestion, or eye irritation may be present.
Anaphylaxis
how to recognise
This severe reaction can involve difficulty breathing, persistent coughing, swelling of the tongue, wheezing, or sudden changes in blood pressure, leading to dizziness or fainting.
Delayed Food Allergies
Unlike immediate allergies, delayed food allergies develop hours or even days after the allergen is consumed. They are not mediated by IgE but involve other immune system components.
Skin irritation
how to recognise
This may include itching, redness, or eczema flare-ups.
Digestive issues
how to recognise
Colic, loose stools, constipation, or reflux, particularly in infants.
Proctocolitis in infants
how to recognise
This condition, often triggered by cow's milk, causes bloody stools in the early weeks of life.
Abdominal pain
how to recognise
The discomfort can range from mild to severe and is typically due to inflammation in the digestive tract caused by the immune system's delayed response to the allergen.